How Long Does a DBA Claim Take? What You Need to Know

Jul 15, 2025 - 18:07
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How Long Does a DBA Claim Take? What You Need to Know

If youre a civilian contractor working overseas and youve been injured on the job, one of the first questions you may ask is: how long does a DBA claim take to settle?

At the Law Offices of RITE, weve helped many injured workers navigate the Defense Base Act (DBA) claims process. While each case is unique, understanding the general timelineand what can impact itcan help set your expectations and guide your next steps.

What Is a DBA Claim?

The Defense Base Act provides workers compensation coverage to civilian employees working outside the U.S. on military bases or under contracts with the U.S. government. This includes workers involved in national defense, public works, or construction projects for the federal government and its allies.

If you're injured while performing your job under the DBA, youre eligible for benefits like:

  • Medical care

  • Disability payments

  • Death benefits for surviving family members

How Long Does a DBA Claim Take to Settle?

Theres no fixed answer. The duration of a DBA claim varies depending on several factors. Some claims are resolved within a few months, while others may take a year or longer.

What Influences the Timeline?

Several elements can impact how quicklyor slowlyyour claim is settled:

  • The extent and type of your injury

  • Whether your injury is disputed by the insurance company

  • How long it takes to gather medical records and evidence

  • Delays by insurance carriers

  • The need for formal hearings or mediation

Since DBA claims involve federal regulations, the process often includes multiple steps, government oversight, and legal procedures that can add time.

Common Steps in the DBA Claims Process

  1. Filing Your Claim
    After an injury, the first step is reporting the incident and submitting your claim. Prompt reporting and medical documentation help set the process in motion.

  2. Insurance Review
    The insurer investigates your claim. Unfortunately, its common for DBA insurers to delay or deny valid claims to reduce payouts.

  3. Informal Conference
    If theres no progress, your attorney can request an informal conference with the Department of Labor by filing an LS-7 form. A government representative will review your case and make a recommendation to the insurance company.

  4. Formal Hearing
    If the insurer still refuses to cooperate, your case may go before an administrative law judge. This involves filing an LS-18 and preparing for a hearingoften a process that takes several months.

  5. Mediation or Settlement
    Sometimes, the insurer agrees to settle before the hearing or during mediation. Other times, you must wait for the judges ruling, which can also take time.

Why Do Some DBA Claims Drag On?

Many insurance carriers resist paying full benefits and may contest claims even when evidence is strong. The administrative process, paperwork delays, and hearing backlogs can also cause slowdowns.

Can You Speed Up a DBA Claim?

Yesand one of the most effective ways to do so is by hiring an experienced DBA attorney. At RIE Law, we understand the complexities of the Defense Base Act and can help by:

  • Preparing and filing accurate paperwork

  • Collecting essential medical evidence and witness statements

  • Engaging in negotiations with the insurance carrier

  • Representing you at informal conferences or formal hearings

  • Pushing for timely resolutions at every stage

Many general injury lawyers are unfamiliar with the DBA process, which is why choosing a law firm that focuses on these claims makes all the difference.

Final Thoughts

So, how long does a DBA claim take? It dependsbut typically anywhere from a few months to over a year, depending on the complexity of your case and the insurance companys cooperation.

Whats important is making sure your claim is handled correctly from the start. With the right legal team, you can avoid unnecessary delays and improve your chances of a fair and timely settlement.

Need help with your DBA claim?


Contact the Law Offices of RIE today for a free consultation. Were one of Floridas leading law firms focusing on Defense Base Act claims, and were here to make sure you get the compensation you deservewithout the wait.

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